Ngā Tauira me te Tātaritanga o te Mātauranga Horihori i roto i te Whakamaemae Rauemi

1. Te Kimi Maamaa me te Arotau i roto i te Tukatuka Kohuke

I roto i te mara o te purenga o te konganuku, i whakauruhia e tētahi wheketere tukatuka kohuke tētahipūnaha mōhio whakaahua e ahu mai ana i te ako hōhonu‌ki te tātari i te konganuku i te wā tonu. Ka tautuhia tika e ngā rauropi AI ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana o te konganuku (hei tauira, te rahi, te āhua, te tae) hei whakarōpū me te tirotiro tere i te konganuku kounga teitei. I whakaitihia e tēnei pūnaha te reiti hapa o te whakarōpū ā-ringa tuku iho mai i te 15% ki te 3%, me te whakapiki ake i te pai o te tukatuka mā te 50%.
?Tātaritanga‌: Mā te whakakapi i te tohungatanga tangata ki te hangarau mōhio tirohanga, ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia e te AI ngā utu mahi anake engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te parakore o ngā rauemi mata, ka whakatakoto i te turanga pakari mō ngā mahi purenga e whai ake nei.

2. ‌Te Whakahaere Tawhā i roto i te Hanga Rauemi Ārahi‌

Ka whakamahia e Intel tētahiPūnaha whakahaere e whakahaerehia ana e te AIi roto i te hanga papa haurua-haurua hei aroturuki i ngā tawhā nui (hei tauira, te pāmahana, te rere o te hau) i roto i ngā tukanga pēnei i te whakatakotoranga kohu matū (CVD). Ka whakarerekētia e ngā tauira ako mīhini ngā huinga tawhā, ka whakaitihia ngā taumata poke o te papa mā te 22% me te whakanui ake i te hua mā te 18%.
?Tātaritanga‌: Ka hopukina e te AI ngā whanaungatanga kore-raina i roto i ngā tukanga uaua mā te whakatauira raraunga, me te arotau i ngā āhuatanga purenga hei whakaiti i te pupuri i te poke me te whakapai ake i te parakore o ngā rauemi whakamutunga.

3. Te Tirotiro me te Whakamana i ngā Irahiko o te Pūhiko Ritiumu

I mahi tahi a Microsoft me te Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) ki te whakamahi i teNgā tauira AI‌ hei tirotiro i te 32 miriona rauemi kaitono, hei tautuhi i te electrolyte totoka N2116. Ka whakaitihia e tēnei rauemi te whakamahinga o te konganuku lithium mā te 70%, ka whakaitihia ngā mōrearea haumaru i puta mai i te tauhohenga lithium i te wā purenga. I oti i te AI te tirotiro i roto i ngā wiki—he mahi i roa ai te 20 tau.
?Tātaritanga‌: Mā te tirotiro rorohiko kaha-whakahohenga AI ka tere ake te kitenga o ngā rauemi parakore-teitei, me te whakangawari ake i ngā whakaritenga purenga mā te arotautanga hanganga, te whakataurite i te whai huatanga me te haumaru.

Ngā Māramatanga Hangarau Noa

• ?Te Whakataunga e Aroturukihia ana e te Raraunga‌: Ka whakauruhia e te AI ngā raraunga whakamātautau me ngā raraunga whakatauira hei mahere i ngā whanaungatanga i waenga i ngā āhuatanga rauemi me ngā putanga purenga, ka whakapoto rawa i ngā huringa whakamātautau-me-hapa.
• ?Arotautanga Maha-Tauine: Mai i ngā whakaritenga taumata-atomika (hei tauira, te tirotiro N2116 ⁶ ) ki ngā tawhā tukanga taumata-rahi (hei tauira, te hanga haurua-ira ⁵ ), ​​ka taea e te AI te mahi tahi whakawhiti-tauine.
• ?Pānga Ōhanga‌: E whakaatu ana ēnei tauira i te whakahekenga utu o te 20–40% mā te whakapiki i te whai huatanga, te whakaiti rānei i te para.

E whakaatu ana ēnei tauira i te āhua o te hanga hou a te AI i ngā hangarau purenga rauemi puta noa i ngā wāhanga maha: te tukatuka rauemi mata i mua, te whakahaere tukanga, me te hoahoa wāhanga.